Tetris (NES) for OpenAI Gym
Project description
gym-tetris
An OpenAI Gym environment for Tetris on The Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) based on the nes-py emulator.
Installation
The preferred installation of gym-tetris is from pip:
pip install gym-tetris
Usage
Python
You must import gym_tetris before trying to make an environment.
This is because gym environments are registered at runtime. By default,
gym_tetris environments use the full NES action space of 256
discrete actions. To constrain this, gym_tetris.actions provides
an action list called MOVEMENT (20 discrete actions) for the
nes_py.wrappers.BinarySpaceToDiscreteSpaceEnv wrapper.
from nes_py.wrappers import BinarySpaceToDiscreteSpaceEnv
import gym_tetris
from gym_tetris.actions import MOVEMENT
env = gym_tetris.make('Tetris-v0')
env = BinarySpaceToDiscreteSpaceEnv(env, MOVEMENT)
done = True
for step in range(5000):
if done:
state = env.reset()
state, reward, done, info = env.step(env.action_space.sample())
env.render()
env.close()
NOTE: gym_tetris.make is just an alias to gym.make for
convenience.
NOTE: remove calls to render in training code for a nontrivial
speedup.
Command Line
gym_tetris features a command line interface for playing
environments using either the keyboard, or uniform random movement.
gym_tetris -m <`human` or `random`>
Step
Info about the rewards and info returned by the step method.
Reward Function
The reward function assumes the objective of the game is to increase the score. As such, the reward is defined as the instantaneous change in score for a given action.
info dictionary
The info dictionary returned by the step method contains the following
keys:
| Key | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
current_piece |
str |
the current piece as a string |
number_of_lines |
int |
the number of cleared lines |
score |
int |
the current score of the game |
next_piece |
str |
the next piece on deck |
statistics |
dict |
statistics for each piece |
Citation
Please cite gym-tetris if you use it in your research.
@misc{gym-tetris,
author = {Christian Kauten},
title = {{Tetris (NES)} for {OpenAI Gym}},
year = {2019},
publisher = {GitHub},
howpublished = {\url{https://github.com/Kautenja/gym-tetris}},
}
References
The following references contributed to the construction of this project.
- Tetris (NES): RAM Map. Data Crystal ROM Hacking.
- Tetris: Memory Addresses. NES Hacker.
- Applying Artificial Intelligence to Nintendo Tetris. MeatFighter.
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